A backyard or back yard is a yard at the back of a house, common to urban development in the Western world. In Australia, until the middle of the 20th century, the backyard of a building usually had a birdhouse, an outdoor house, a vegetable pond, and lots of wood.
Most people leaving in Urban centers, usually face a lot of challenges when it comes to space. Since purchasing land can be expensive, it’s always important to make good use of the space available at your disposal. The walls of your backyard can be very useful in this circumstance.
How best can I use the backyard wall to my advantage? Backyard walls can be converted into a farm. All you require is to identify the kind of vegetables you want to plant and the set up of the farm on the wall. Remember some plants have big stems and others have small roots.
Factors to consider when setting up the wall farm on your backyard wall
1. Types of vegetables, Herbs or flowers
The type of vegetables, Herbs, or flowers is very important.
Vegetables that do significantly well in vertical gardens include:
- Leafy greens (chard, kale, spinach)
- Tomatoes
- Peppers
- Beans
- Peas
- Small cucumbers
2. Type of materials to mount on the wall
The kind of materials that we are going to use to plant and mount on the wall, need to be clean and environmentally friendly.
Tins and wooden-shaped boxes can be used in this case.
3. Type of soil
Ensure you use good soil that can retain water for long and soil that is good for crops or vegetables.
4. Water for irrigation
Water is an essential commodity that is needed to support the growth of any plant. Ensure you have a steady supply of water for your plants. Some plants require more water compared to others.
It is recommended to use drippers during all processes.
5. Sunlight
Remember one of the factors for plants to grow is warmth. Some backyards may not be ideal for starting farms because of the sunlight supply.
Vertical gardens usually seem outdoors, however, provided there’s adequate lightweight, you’ll conjointly plant vertical gardens inside. In either case, select a sunny wall that’s secure from gusts of wind. For convenience, arrange vertical gardens so reaching their prime levels isn’t discouragingly tough.
Setting up the backyard farm
There are numerous ways to set up a backyard wall garden.
The vertical garden method is the best format for setting up a farm. In nature, nearly every edible plant grows with its roots toward the middle of the world (positive geotropism) and its stems and leaves toward the sun (negative geotropism). Plant organs additionally tend to grow in a very line (known as autotropism).
One approach to vertical gardens is to treat them as a sort of instrumentality husbandry. For the aim, upcycle everyday objects like soda bottles, juice cartons, and paint cans into DIY planters.
Importance of vertical gardens
Vertiсаl gаrdens are excellent fоr араrtment dwellers as well as homeowners with рооr soil, limited green sрасe, оr in sоme саses, an unsightly fence or shed well that wоuld benefit from sоme саmоuflаge. Vertiсаl gаrdens not only add visual interest to раtiоs and decks, but they also аttrасt butterflies, nonfruiting to leasing оutdооr living area, even as they enable you to grow your vegetables and herbs.
Pro Tips for an ideal Garden
Salad greens like growing at a temperature vary of sixty-four to seventy-two °F (18 to twenty-two °C) for best performance. Higher temperatures can decrease germination. For the highest quality, it’s suggested to reap greens thirty to thirty-five days once planting – all quickly. If you like gathering sporadically by isolating larger outer leaves initial – mate inside the primary forty days to avoid shrunken plant quality. Tip for preventing food waste! Extend usage by wrapping harvested greens during a damp room towel and storing them during an icebox.
Herbs like growing at temperatures from sixty-four to seventy-nine °F (18 to twenty-six °C). Herbs wish to be cut! initial harvest is typically possible three weeks once planting the pods. it’s a typical rule to go away a minimum of 2 pairs of true leaves to grow, before long there’ll be additional to reap. Use sharp scissors for a cut, don’t tear the plant. ne’er permit herbs to grow therefore tall that they’re going to reach the lamp. they may get burnt. Most herb pods can last a minimum of ten weeks. Tip for preventing food waste! Extend usage by drying harvested herbs on a clean towel at temperature, hidden from direct daylight. Store it in a sealed jar till the next change of state.
Fruiting plants like hotter temperatures up to seventy-nine °F (26 °C). If multiple seeds germinate during a single pod, leave only one phanerogam to grow in this pod. This ensures there’s enough area and nutrients for the plant. Once your plant is flowering, it must be pollinated by hand to provide fruits. try this by gently shaking your plant or carrying spore from one blossom to following along with your finger or a tiny low brush.
Flowers and different ornamental plants don’t need a lot of care. you simply got to take away some withered leaves or flowers for additional lovely wanting plants. Expect initial flowers in concerning fifty days once planting the pods. Foliage ornamental plants, except trees, maybe cut to stay full and low.
Conclusion
Setting up a backyard wall is easy and you require little man power and materials.
Make good use of available space at all times. This will not only save you on groceries but also it can be a job employment. One can start off by helping people set up their backyard farms on walls and earn some extra money in the process.
Vertical gardens have become a typical element in modern garden styles at urban elbow room attributable to shrinking land areas. made growing of plants in vertical garden systems depends informed growing instrumentation, plants chosen, growing media, etc.
Hence a study was done out within the Department of gardening, Annamalai University, with the objectives to check the influence of fiber pith, Stockosorb and Geohumus as elements of growing media beside FYM, Vermicompost and leaf mold compost on growth and performance of decorative plants for institution of vertical garden and to check the performance of decorative plants Viz., liana erubescens Cv. ‘Gold’ and Polyscias fruticosa plants in picket containers for institution of vertical garden.
The experiment was arranged come in fully irregular style in picket containers, with 10 treatment mixtures of varied growing media mixtures comprising red soil, stream sand as basic elements together with organic manures (FYM, vermicompost, leaf mold compost, fiber pith) and hydrogels (Stocksorb and Geohumus). The plant growth characters, and decorative worth index were discovered. Among the 3 decorative plants used, Polyscias fruticosa and liana erubescens ar performed higher as decorative plants in vertical garden system with the growing media of Red soil: stream sand: Vermicompost @ 1:1:1/2 + Stockosorb(25g).
References
The Advantages of Growing Backyard Produce
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/331630957_Studies_on_vertical_garden_system_A_new_landscape_concept_for_urban_living_space
